A New Basal Ancistrini Genus and Species from the Andes of Northern Peru (Siluriformes: Loricariidae)

  • Nathan K. Lujan, Jonathan W. Armbruster und Blanca Rengifo

    Abstract

    Etsaputu relictum, a new genus and species sister to all other Ancistrini, is described from the upper Marañon River in Northern Peru. Etsaputu relictum can be diagnosed from all other Hypostominae by having a coracoid with a serrated posterior margin of the posterior process, an opercle with a process extending ventrolaterally from the ventral margin, and branchiostegals one and two fused. Etsaputu relictum is further distinguished by having cheek plates evertible to less than 45° from the sagittal plane, by having fewer than ten (typically zero or six) enlarged cheek-plate odontodes, by having enlarged cheek-plate odontodes straight and no longer than 15 times length of odontodes on lateral body plates, by having large eyes (mean 24.0% of head length, range 21.7–27.6% HL), and by having uniformly gold-brown to bronze base color with golden sheen when alive.
    Quelle: Copeia, Vol. 2011, No. 4, pp. 497-502 (der vollständige Artikel ist Kostenpflichtig)

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